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Extra large nails with vertical lines and thin fingers

Introduction
Cause
Examine
Diagnosis

Introduction

Introduction The nails have large vertical stripes and the finger fingers are particularly large and have vertical stripes, but the fingers are thinner.

Cause

Cause

Caused by weakened respiratory system.

(1) Bronchial diseases: such as bronchitis, chronic bronchitis, bronchial asthma, etc.

(2) Pulmonary diseases: such as emphysema, pulmonary heart disease, pulmonary fibrosis, etc.

(3) Thoracic diseases: such as thoracic deformity, high-pressure pneumothorax.

(4) Respiratory central lesions: such as brain inflammation, injury, tumors, etc.

(5) [Neuromuscular diseases: such as spinal corditis, multiple radiculitis, etc.

(6) Others: such as adult respiratory distress syndrome, high altitude hypoxemia, ventilation limitation caused by chest surgery, etc., the above various diseases can lead to insufficient alveolar ventilation, gas diffusion disorder in the lungs, ventilation/blood flow imbalance An increase in static arterial flow increases hypoxia and carbon dioxide retention.

Examine

an examination

Related inspection

Respiratory exercise check lung function test

The respiratory system is prone to illness or has respiratory illnesses.

(1) Blood gas analysis.

(2) Other examinations such as pulmonary function tests, chest imaging examinations, etc. have corresponding findings depending on the primary disease.

Diagnosis

Differential diagnosis

The nail has a large vertical pattern and a thin finger differential diagnosis:

1. The lower part of the nail is narrow: the spine and other bones are not susceptible to diseases, especially those with very soft nails. Calcium is always lacking.

2, shell-type nails: pay attention to small problems in the spinal cord and nervous system.

3, too many white spots on the nail: for the signs of neurasthenia, there are yellow spots, indicating that the disease is suffering from the digestive system.

4, the half-moon shape of the lower end of the nail is large: it means that the blood circulation is fast, if it is small, the blood circulation is not good, when it is extremely anemia, the half-moon shape will disappear.

5. There is a straight line on the nail, which is proof of overwork and overuse of the brain.

6, nails are very short: nails are very short, into a square shape of women, suffering from gynecological diseases, and thus affect fertility.

The nails are very short, and the quadrangular person has a heart system disease. If the nail is cyan, it has cardiovascular neurosis, and if it turns into a cyan or purple color, it means that the heart disease has deteriorated.

7, nails are wide and short (width is greater than long), regardless of men and women, there may be infertility.

8, the nail is triangular, prone to digestive diseases, laryngitis. The shape of the triangle is opposite to the former, and people with an inverse triangle are prone to diabetes and pneumonia. Fan-shaped (inverse triangle) born on the drumstick finger must have heart, brain, disease blood circulation, such as stroke, spinal cord embolism.