Alcohol addiction

Introduction Alcohol addiction patients' desire for alcohol is as strong as the demand for food or water and usually lasts for life. Studies have shown that there is a close correlation between alcohol and mental health. Individuals with mental disorders are more likely to develop alcohol addiction and vice versa. In people with mental problems, the overall incidence of alcohol addiction is more than twice that of the general population. However, the causal relationship between the two has not yet been determined. Patients with depression, anxiety, obsessive-compulsive disorder, two-way affective disorder, and schizophrenia often attempt to alleviate emotional problems through heavy drinking.

Cause

Molecular abnormalities in biological cell membranes are the essence of alcohol addiction. All alcoholics have chronic alcohol tolerance. They are still awake at abnormally high blood alcohol concentrations, which may be the ethanol-adapted membrane mechanism of the nervous system. The role. If the human cell biofilm (including the central nervous system) is frequently exposed to alcohol, that is, the human tissue fluid is often in a certain concentration of alcohol, the nervous system will be biologically dependent on it, and the individual will be resistant to alcohol. Receptive.

an examination

Related inspection

Liver function test quantitative liver function test

It is generally believed that its clinical sign is: the amount of drinking is gradually increasing. If you don't drink for a long time, you will have a desire to drink alcohol. If you don't drink alcohol in time, it will produce a sense of loss, irritability, even convulsions, tremors, addicted epilepsy, etc. Psychotic symptoms. If you drink alcohol in time, you will feel comfortable and satisfied. These symptoms are rapidly improved. This symptom is called withdrawal symptoms. These conditions are called alcohol addiction. Judging according to the above symptoms and performances; at the same time, according to the patient's history of drinking and related medical records for diagnosis.

Differential diagnosis

Alcohol dependence: The strong desire and hobbies of alcohol due to long-term heavy drinking, so that drinking can not be homemade, once stopped drinking, it produces various symptoms of mental and physical. The incidence of alcohol dependence varies according to the socio-cultural background. There are obviously more men than women, and whites are more than yellow ones.

Alcoholic toxic hallucinations: Alcohljic hallucinosis This is an illusion caused by long-term drinking. The patient has a large number of rich and distinct hallucinations within 1 to 2 days after the sudden reduction or stop of drinking, which is regarded as the main hallucination. Common primitive illusions as well as critical and imperative auditory hallucinations. On the basis of hallucinations, there may also be fragmentary delusions and corresponding nervous fears or depressions. During the onset of the disease, the patient's state of consciousness is clear, and there is no significant psychomotor excitability and hyperactivity of the plant. The toxic hallucinations of alcohol are variable in duration, ranging from a few hours to a maximum of six months.

Alcohol Toxic Paranoid Status: Chronic alcoholism patients have suspicions about their spouses, often expressed as delusions, but also can be seen. Some people think that this type of case is chronic schizophrenia, just a coincidence with chronic alcoholism.

It is generally believed that its clinical sign is: the amount of drinking is gradually increasing; if you don't drink for a long time, you will have a desire to drink alcohol; if you don't drink it in time, it will produce: loss of sensation, irritability, even convulsions, tremors, addicted epilepsy, etc. Psychotic symptoms. If you drink alcohol in time, you will feel comfortable and satisfied. These symptoms are rapidly improved. This symptom is called withdrawal symptoms. These conditions are called alcohol addiction. Judging according to the symptoms above! At the same time, according to the patient's history of drinking and related medical records for diagnosis!

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