Gynecological inflammation

Introduction to gynecological inflammation Gynecological inflammation is a common disease in women, mainly refers to the inflammation of female reproductive organs, including female vulvitis, vaginitis, cervicitis, pelvic inflammatory disease and so on. Common symptoms of gynecological inflammation are mainly vulvar and vaginal itching, and some local erosion, accompanied by burning pain, dysuria, frequent urination, increased vaginal discharge, redness and so on. If gynecological inflammation is not treated in time, in addition to causing inflammation to spread and cross-infect in various physiological parts, it will bring many complications, which will have adverse effects on immune function, metabolism and endocrine system, and even lead to malignant lesions in certain parts. . If it is a pregnant woman, it can cause intrauterine infection, birth canal infection and other factors affecting the newborn, causing serious consequences such as miscarriage, premature birth, congenital malformation, and mental retardation. basic knowledge Sickness ratio: 85% Susceptible people: adult women Mode of infection: non-infectious Complications: abortion pelvic inflammatory infertility tubal obstruction infertility

Gynecological inflammatory cause

1. Physiological reasons

(1) The skin of the female vulva is very delicate, the skin is rich in sweat glands, wrinkles are many, hidden and not exposed, poorly breathable, and easily attacked by germs.

(2) The female genitalia and the abdomen are connected to the outside world, and the germs can enter the uterus from the vagina.

(3) There are a large number of lactobacilli in the vagina, which can decompose glycogen to produce lactic acid, which makes the vagina an acidic environment, which is not conducive to the growth of harmful bacteria. However, when the local resistance decreases, some pathogens and pathogens will take advantage of it.

(4) The vaginal opening is adjacent to the urethral opening and the anus, and is contaminated by urine and feces, which is easy to breed germs.

(5) Due to menstruation, pregnancy and other reasons, the cervix is soaked in irritating secretions for a long time, and the epithelium is detached, which easily leads to the intimal fold of the cervix and various pathogens hidden in the gland.

2, pathological reasons

(1) Do not pay attention to hygiene during menstruation, use unclean sanitary pads, and have sex during menstruation.

(2) The operation of uterine cavity surgery is not strict.

(3) gynecological surgery such as abortion, childbirth causes damage to the cervix and vagina, causing infection.

(4) Female vulva and genital mucosa are important organs involved in sexual activity, and sexual life may cause damage or cross infection to local tissues.

Gynecological inflammation prevention

Prevention of gynecological inflammation

1, give up the abuse of antibiotics

Cough, fever, headache, eat antibiotics? As everyone knows, antibiotics may inhibit some of the beneficial bacteria, mold will take the opportunity to multiply. Therefore, the use of antibiotics to be cautious.

2, cleaning the underwear separately

Mold can be multiplied on the surface of the skin, the gastrointestinal tract, and the nails. If the family or person suffers from athlete's foot, nail fungus, etc., it is easy to cause mold cross infection. Therefore, underwear must be washed separately, it is best to use a special underwear to remove the bacteria solution for a few minutes.

3, avoid excessive cleaning

Frequent use of drug lotion lotion, disinfection pad, etc., easy to damage the weak acidic environment of the vagina, the weak acidic environment of the vagina can maintain the self-cleaning function of the vagina, the female care solution of the Ph4 weak acid formula is more suitable for daily cleaning and maintenance.

4, pay attention to the care during pregnancy

Sex hormone levels, intravaginal glycogen and acidity are increased during pregnancy and are susceptible to mold attack. For pregnant women, oral medication should not be used, but local prevention and adjuvant treatment should be chosen.

5, alert to the washing machine

Almost every bucket has a mold inside! And the more the washing machine is used, the more molds! But don't worry, there is a hundred-handed killer for the mold in the washing machine: wash the tub with hot water of about 60 °C. Lay! Regularly use laundry degerming solution to clean it!

6, pay attention to public places hygiene

A large amount of mold may be hidden in public places. Go out, don't use the hotel's tub, wear long pajamas, use toilet paper on the front of the toilet, etc. Also use suitable personal cleansing products, such as feminine hygiene wipes.

7, correct contraception

Estrogen in contraceptives has the effect of promoting mold attack. If fungal vaginitis occurs repeatedly, try not to use drug contraception.

8, partner Tongzhi

If you are infected with fungal vaginitis, it is not only you who need to treat you, but also yours, in order to have the desired effect. You usually use a female care solution on a daily basis and don't hesitate to prepare a men's care solution for him.

9, wearing cotton underwear

Tightening chemical fiber underwear will increase the temperature and humidity of the vagina. This is the living environment that the mold clap is fast! Or use cotton underwear!

10, control blood sugar, clean the vulva properly

Female diabetics have high vaginal glycogen content. Fermentation produces alkaline substances under the action of glycogen, which causes normal vaginal acid values to deviate from 5, 5, and 5, and 5, 5, which destroys the self-cleaning function of the vagina and is easily Mold damage. Therefore, while controlling blood sugar, it is also necessary to pay attention to the use of Ph4 weak acid formula female care solution is more suitable when cleaning the vulva every day.

11, prevention of gynecological inflammation starting from the sanitary pads

Leucorrhea is a viscous white liquid that flows out of the vagina. It is a mixture of vestibular glands, cervical glands, endometrial secretions and vaginal mucosa exudates, and shed vaginal epithelial cells. Made. The normal leucorrhea is colorless or milky white, and is egg-shaped, slightly astringent or odorless.

Some women often use a large number of sanitary pads to control the vaginal discharge. In fact, this will invade the bacteria. There are some unqualified health indicators for sanitary pads on the market. There are often some E. coli, chain bacteria, and fungi, which can cause vaginal infections. And long-term use of sanitary pads, it will cause the vulva to breathe fresh air, because the vulva has been in a "sweltering" state, it will cause bacteria to breed. Lead to abnormal vaginal discharge, causing vaginitis, cervical erosion and other diseases.

Gynecological inflammatory complications Complications abortion pelvic inflammatory infertility tubal obstruction infertility

What complications can be caused by gynecological inflammation:

1, inflammation is not treated in time, in addition to the possible spread of inflammation in various physiological parts of the mutual spread and cross-infection, it will bring many complications, and even lead to malignant lesions in some areas.

2, inflammation will not treat the body for a long time in the environment of inflammation, adverse effects on immune function, metabolism and endocrine system, and great harm to health.

3, some gynecological inflammation not only harms women themselves, but also affects family members. If pregnant women can also cause neonatal infections such as intrauterine infections and birth canal infections, causing serious consequences such as miscarriage, premature birth, congenital malformation and mental retardation.

4, gynecological inflammation is mostly due to the woman's uterus and ovarian problems, and the vagina is the only channel leading to the uterine nest lesions, so if you want the palace nest and must be vaginal! The feminine care solution with Ph4 weak acid formula ensures the cleansing and moisturizing of the vagina. In this respect, the husband has an unshirkable responsibility. Keeping the cleanliness of sex is also an important factor in protecting women.

It is found that gynecological inflammation should be treated in time, because in addition to affecting physical health, some gynecological inflammation can make women unable to conceive and have children, resulting in lifelong regret. For example, common pelvic inflammatory disease, cervicitis, etc., will have an impact on women's future fertility.

Gynecological inflammation symptoms Common symptoms of vaginal discharge increased vaginal opening local redness and heat pain itching cervical erosion back pain with frequent urination, urine ... vaginal discharge increased leucorrhea abnormal premenstrual edema leucorrhea drawing leucorrhea scarce

The main manifestations of gynecological inflammation:

Common symptoms of gynecological inflammation are mainly vulvar and vaginal itching, and some local erosion, accompanied by burning pain, dysuria, frequent urination, increased vaginal discharge, redness and so on.

Common gynecological inflammations are:

1, vulvitis: vulvar skin itching, pain, burning sensation and even swelling, rash, erosion, ulcers, long-term skin can be thickened, rough, chapped and even mossy.

2, vaginitis: clinical changes in vaginal discharge traits and genital itch itch burning as the main clinical features, pain is also common, infection involving the urethra, there may be dysuria, urgency and other symptoms.

3, cervicitis: the main symptom is increased vaginal discharge. Acute cervicitis leucorrhea is purulent, with lower abdomen and lumbosacral pain, or frequent urination, urgency, dysuria and other bladder irritation. Chronic cervicitis leucorrhea is milky white mucus, or pale yellow purulent.

4, pelvic inflammatory disease: lower abdominal pain with fever, if the condition is serious, there may be chills, high fever, headache, loss of appetite. Menstrual period can occur with increased menstrual flow, prolonged menstruation, non-menstrual disease can have increased vaginal discharge. If there is peritonitis, digestive symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, bloating, diarrhea, etc. occur.

Gynecological inflammation check

an examination:

1, vaginal discharge routine examination: through the vaginal PH value, cleanliness, micro-organisms, amine test, clue cell five tests to determine whether women with leucorrhea abnormalities.

2, routine gynecological examination: vaginal examination by gynecologist, double diagnosis, can make a comprehensive assessment of the patient's gynecological situation.

3, BV: examination of bacterial vaginosis

4, electronic digital colposcopy: generally used in the diagnosis of lower genital tract diseases, the vulva, cervix, vagina and other lower genital tract can be amplified 40 to 50 times, found that some minor lesions can not be found by the naked eye.

5, breast palpation: examination for breast lobular hyperplasia, inflammation, cysts, fibroids and breast cancer and other diseases.

6, infrared breast examination: can effectively prevent breast disease prevention, and can prevent disease progression and cancer.

7, abdominal color ultrasound: detection of almost all organs in the abdominal cavity, female uterus, ovary, etc., help determine whether there are fibroids, cysts, pelvic fluids and other gynecological diseases, check whether there is gynecological inflammation.

8, breast color ultrasound: (bilateral breast + armpit) can effectively prevent breast disease prevention.

9. Urine routine: It is of great value to the screening of urinary system and diabetes, and is often an important clue to provide the nature of pathological processes.

Diagnosis of gynecological inflammation

Diagnostic identification

1, trichomonas vaginitis: genital itching severe, vulva secretions are non-mushy and foamy, and no fish odor, microscopic examination of leukocytosis, and visible activity trichomoniasis.

2, Candida vaginitis: can also be associated with obvious genital itching, vaginal secretions are thick white or yellow-white curd-like or bean curd slag; vaginal wall is often congested, microscopic examination of leukocytosis, and can be found and cultured To Candida spores and hyphae.

3, gonococcal cervicitis: gonococcal cervicitis occurs, cervical congestion is obvious, the cervix and vagina can be seen a lot of yellow sticky purulent secretions, patients often accompanied by urinary tract irritation, microscopic examination showed epithelial cells L. difficile-negative diplococcus is present.

4, sexual psychological abnormalities or sexually transmitted diseases suspects: patients often have a history of unclean sex or know the spouse has a history of spread disease, conscious vulva discomfort, if there are varying degrees of itching and insect bite, but vaginal secretions are normal , wireless cable cells or occasionally, and no other pathogens detected.

5, genital pruritus: may have a history of unclean sex, conscious genital itching, but no abnormal secretions and no pathogens detected. The disease is mainly related to mental factors and individual quality, and is a skin disease rather than a sexually transmitted disease.

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