Bad mood
Introduction
Introduction Poor mood first affects the central nervous system such as the brain, which in turn affects the autonomic nervous system, the endocrine system, and the immune system. Through the intermediary of these systems, the internal organs are finally diagnosed, leading to psychosomatic diseases.
Cause
Cause
The etiology and pathogenesis of mood disorders may be related to psychological factors, social factors, etc. Some people think that this is a protective response of the body to acute stress.
Examine
an examination
Related inspection
Electrocardiogram Doppler echocardiography
When we look at whether a person is in a bad mood, we should proceed from the following four aspects:
1. There must be psychological factors.
2. Through examination, physical symptoms and positive signs can be found, and a clear organic disease can be found.
3. The patient has certain genetic qualities, personality characteristics or psychological defects. In other words, it is this type of patient that is unstable due to its own characteristics and is susceptible to external stimuli.
4. There are factors of psychological and social stress. This is especially important for the diagnosis of psychosomatic diseases. In the process of the development of psychosomatic diseases, there must be stimulation of psychosocial factors, and the stimulation is either longer in time, more intense in intensity, or both, and their long-term effects lead to long-term patient mentality. Unstable, eventually leading to psychosomatic diseases.
5. Psychosocial stress and stimuli have a close temporal relationship with the occurrence of the disease. Generally speaking, it should be a bad stimulus first, then there is a heart disease, and the bad stimulus and the disease cannot be reversed. In that case, the disease is not caused by psychological stimulation, and certainly not psychosomatic disease. In addition, it will not be the end of the stimulus for several years before the onset. Because at this time, the impact of the stimulus has long since disappeared. If a physical illness occurs at this time, it is obviously far-fetched to link it with the stimulation of the early years.
6. The evolution process of psychosomatic diseases presents a proportional relationship with psychosocial stimuli. In other words, the stronger the stimulating factor, the longer it lasts, the more severe the psychosomatic disease will be; on the other hand, if the stimulating factor becomes weaker, the performance of the psychosomatic disease will be reduced accordingly.
7. If biomedical treatment is simply performed without psychological adjustment, the treatment effect is poor.
Poor mood generally does not require special treatment, but family members should help patients through this stage. Give psychotherapy appropriately and eliminate anxiety. In the past, there were medical history such as affective disorder neurosis depression, and preventive measures should be taken to avoid postpartum mood disorders or to develop postpartum depression and postpartum psychosis.
Diagnosis
Differential diagnosis
Differential diagnosis of mood disorders:
1. Depression: Depression is a form of seizure of manic depression. Depression is low, thinking is slow, and speech movement is reduced or slow as a typical symptom. Depression seriously afflicts patients' lives and work, and places a heavy burden on families and society. About 15% of depressed patients die from suicide. A joint study by the World Health Organization, the World Bank and Harvard University shows that depression has become the second most common disease burden in China. Factors that cause depression include: genetic factors, physical factors, central nervous system function and metabolic abnormalities, and mental factors.
2, psychological aging: modern mental health science research pointed out that human appearance, body function with age in old age, can become degraded old, this is a natural law, it is difficult for humans to reverse. But the mind can't age, always feel youthful, energetic and confident. "Let the elderly rejuvenate forever" is a famous saying that cuts the shortcomings. Human body aging can not be controlled and changed, but people's psychological aging can be self-regulating and controlling, which is the result of exerting subjective initiative and self-mental health care. Psychological aging makes people accelerate their physiological decline, their will is depressed, their illnesses are overwhelming, their lives are lacking in fun, they become inferior and inferior, they do nothing, and they seriously damage the health and longevity of the elderly. This is a taboo for the elderly's self-psychological care.
3, severe emotional disorders: severe emotional disorders, refers to long-term emotional or behavioral responses are significantly abnormal, seriously affecting the life of the adaptation; its obstacles are not directly caused by factors such as intelligence, sensory or health. Symptoms of mood disorders include mental disorders, affective disorders, anxiety disorders, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, or other persistent emotional or behavioral problems.
4. Moody: In our daily life and work, we can often see some moody people. Moodyness is a snoring, its roots are impetuous, and if left unchecked, it can lead to mental disorders. "Mood" is a disease, sometimes full of energy, unrestrained, sometimes unhappy, and unable to do anything. Many teenagers often have the above phenomenon. Experts say that this is a kind of "bipolar disorder", also known as bipolar disorder.
5, useless: useless feeling is common in the elderly after retirement and endogenous depression patients. The retirement syndrome of the elderly is a complex psychological abnormal reaction, mainly in terms of emotions and behaviors. Patients with endogenous depression are often accompanied by strong self-blame, guilt, and uselessness, and look at their past, present and future in a negative attitude. When we look at whether a person is bad or not, they should proceed from the following four aspects:
1. There must be psychological factors.
2. Through examination, physical symptoms and positive signs can be found, and a clear organic disease can be found.
3. The patient has certain genetic qualities, personality characteristics or psychological defects. In other words, it is this type of patient that is unstable due to its own characteristics and is susceptible to external stimuli.
4. There are factors of psychological and social stress. This is especially important for the diagnosis of psychosomatic diseases. In the process of the development of psychosomatic diseases, there must be stimulation of psychosocial factors, and the stimulation is either longer in time, more intense in intensity, or both, and their long-term effects lead to long-term patient mentality. Unstable, eventually leading to psychosomatic diseases.
5. Psychosocial stress and stimuli have a close temporal relationship with the occurrence of the disease. Generally speaking, it should be a bad stimulus first, then there is a heart disease, and the bad stimulus and the disease cannot be reversed. In that case, the disease is not caused by psychological stimulation, and certainly not psychosomatic disease. In addition, it will not be the end of the stimulus for several years before the onset. Because at this time, the impact of the stimulus has long since disappeared. If a physical illness occurs at this time, it is obviously far-fetched to link it with the stimulation of the early years.
6. The evolution process of psychosomatic diseases presents a proportional relationship with psychosocial stimuli. In other words, the stronger the stimulating factor, the longer it lasts, the more severe the psychosomatic disease will be; on the other hand, if the stimulating factor becomes weaker, the performance of the psychosomatic disease will be reduced accordingly.
7. If biomedical treatment is simply performed without psychological adjustment, the treatment effect is poor.
Poor mood generally does not require special treatment, but family members should help patients through this stage. Give psychotherapy appropriately and eliminate anxiety. In the past, there were medical history such as affective disorder neurosis depression, and preventive measures should be taken to avoid postpartum mood disorders or to develop postpartum depression and postpartum psychosis.
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