Loss of control

Introduction Abnormalities in the senses, memories, thoughts, feelings, behaviors, etc. that occur due to thalamic and brain dysfunction and lesions. Psychopathy refers to severe psychological disorders. Patients' cognitive, emotional, will, behavioral and other psychological activities can have persistent and obvious abnormalities; abnormal learning, work, life, and action behaviors are difficult to be understood by ordinary people, appear strange and public. Different; under the control of morbid psychology, there are suicidal or attacking, injuring other people's movements; there are varying degrees of self-control defects, patients often lose their judgment on their mental symptoms, and think that their psychology and behavior are normal, Refuse treatment.

Cause

There are many factors in the pathogenic factors: congenital inheritance, personality characteristics and physical factors, organic factors, and social environmental factors. Many mental patients have delusions, hallucinations, delusions, emotional disorders, lack of self-knowledge, and do not actively seek the help of doctors. Common mental illnesses include schizophrenia, manic depressive psychosis, menopausal psychosis, paranoid psychosis, and psychosis associated with various organic diseases. Patients and their families should be treated with a psychiatrist.

an examination

Related inspection

Neurological examination of cranial nerve examination

Judging whether a person's mental activity is normal, it is necessary to make several comparisons. Now, compared with the past, whether it compares with others, whether it conforms to the local customs and norms at that time; whether it conforms to objective reality, whether there is unreasonable behavior; the whole spirit Whether the activities are coordinated. If there is a big difference, consider whether there is an abnormality in mental activity.

Differential diagnosis

With regard to the different standards of psychiatric classification countries, with the development of medical science, the classification of mental illness has gradually become systematic. At present, China's habits of mental illness are divided into fourteen types:

1. Brain organic mental disorder: due to direct damage to the brain tissue caused by organic psychosis, such as: brain trauma, cerebral hemorrhage, intracranial tumor and other factors.

2, mental disorders associated with physical illness: This is caused by physical diseases affecting brain function, such as: heart, lung, liver, kidney disease, leading to brain blood supply, insufficient oxygen supply; or accumulation of metabolites, or water The balance with the electrolyte is disordered, thus secondary to brain dysfunction. 3, alcohol dependence or alcoholic toxic mental disorders: due to long-term drinking dependence (addiction) gradually appear mental disorders, or sudden sudden withdrawal after sudden stop drinking.

4. Mental disorders associated with opioids and other psychoactive substances.

5, toxic mental disorders: certain non-dependent substances (such as benzene poisoning, lead poisoning, carbon monoxide, food poisoning, medical drug poisoning) short-term large or long-term small amount into the human body, causing acute or chronic poisoning, resulting in mental disorders.

6, schizophrenia: one of the more common severe mental illness, more than the disease in young adults can be divided into paranoid, youthful, nervous, simple, etc., common symptoms are: mental paralysis, arrogance, illusion delusion, Excited, incited, and depressed, and so on, the course of the disease has not healed, and the patients and their families are extremely painful.

7, paranoid mental illness: the main symptoms of systemic delusions.

9, affective disorder: for the more common severe mental illness - with significant and lasting emotional changes as the basic clinical manifestations.

10, psychogenic disorders: caused by severe mental shock or strong mental stimulation.

11. Common symptoms of culturally related mental disorders include: fear of contraction is fear, part of the body indents into the body and die; mental illness caused by qigong fire, caused by mental disorders related to superstition witchcraft.

12. Personality Disorder: Personality characteristics are obviously deviated from normal, affecting their social and professional functions, and I feel very painful in spirit. It usually begins in childhood and lasts for a lifetime, mainly paranoid, antisocial, impulsive, performance, dependent, narcissistic.

13. Sexual Psychological Disorder: Refers to the abnormal deviation of sexual behavior between the two sexual behaviors. The common symptoms are: voyeurism, lupus, fetishism, pedophilia, and dressing heterosexuality.

14. Mental retardation: It manifests as general mental retardation and social adjustment difficulties from childhood.

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