Bartholin abscess

Introduction to vestibular gland abscess The vestibular glandular duct can cause cystic dilatation of the gland after being blocked by chronic inflammation. Cysts can also form after pus is absorbed during acute inflammatory infections. During labor, the vaginal and perineal lateral lacerations occur heavier scar tissue, and the perineal lateral incision damages the vestibular gland duct, which causes the vestibular gland to secrete drainage and lead to cyst formation. When the cyst is infected, an abscess is formed. basic knowledge The proportion of illness: 0.001% Susceptible people: women Mode of infection: non-infectious Complications: vestibular gland inflammation vestibular gland cyst

The cause of vestibular gland abscess

Most of the pathogens of the vestibular gland abscess are anaerobic and aerobic bacteria in the vagina. Infections are often associated with a variety of pathogens, including: Proteus, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Escherichia coli and other Gram-positive bacteria. A few are Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Chlamydia trachomatis.

Vestibular gland abscess prevention

Pay attention to hygiene, avoid infection, try to avoid surgical damage to block the glandular orifice, and congenital glandular orifice closure should be treated surgically.

Vestibular gland abscess complications Complications vestibular glandular vestibular gland cyst

Abscess can form during secondary infection and recurrent episodes can be associated with blockage of the posterior gland.

Vestibular gland abscess symptoms Common symptoms Abscess cyst swelling and swelling secondary infection

Symptoms of vestibular gland abscess showed painful swelling of the labia; pain in the lower vestibular vestibule, fluctuating mass; local fever, erythema.

Examination of vestibular gland abscess

The cystic mass is located below the posterior portion of the labia majora and protrudes toward the outside of the labia majora. The incidence is mostly unilateral or bilateral. No symptoms appear for a long time, often found during gynecological examinations. The cyst grows slowly and generally does not exceed the size of the egg. Small cysts are oval or fusiform. Larger cysts can cause genital swelling and discomfort. Examination revealed that the mass accounted for the lower third of the labia majora, the labia minora was completely flattened, and the vaginal opening was pushed to the healthy side. The vestibular gland cyst can form an abscess secondary to infection, and repeated infection can enlarge the cyst.

Diagnosis and differentiation of vestibular gland abscess

The main diagnosis of vestibular gland abscess is that the physical examination revealed that the vestibular gland position is neoplastic, localized, and fluctuating. The contents of the abscess need to be cultured with gonococcus and chlamydia. Cervical secretion culture is helpful for the diagnosis of sexually transmitted diseases.

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