Taeniasis
Introduction
Introduction to porcine tsutsugamushi The porcine tsutsugamushi disease is caused by the parasitic intestine of the dog mites, which is mainly caused by the damage of the worm body to the mucosa of the host intestinal wall and the secretion of toxins. The clinical manifestations are mild. Infected people, especially children, may have loss of appetite, indigestion, abdominal discomfort, abdominal pain, diarrhea, and spontaneous escape from the anus due to the pregnancy, so there may be anal itching and irritability. It mainly relies on stool examination and can be diagnosed by finding eggs or pregnancy. For the treatment of drugs, albendazole, tolylazole and praziquantel can be used. basic knowledge The proportion of illness: 0.02% Susceptible people: no special people Mode of infection: fecal mouth spread Complications: retinal detachment
Cause
Cause of porcine tsutsugamushi
Causes:
The adult is 10 to 50 cm long, and there are 4 suction cups in the head section. There are about 60 rose-like small hooks on the apex, which are often divided into 4 rings. Both sides of the segment have genital holes, and the gestational horn is filled with oocysts. 2-40 eggs, egg diameter 35 ~ 50m, round, with a round six hooks, the gestational section with the feces excreted, disintegrated after the eggs, swallowed by the larvae of the mites, hatching six hooks, Through the intestinal wall into the blood chamber developed into a cysticercosis, which is eaten by animals such as dogs, cats, etc., and develops into adults in the small intestine for about 3 weeks.
Pathogenesis:
The pathogenic action of the worm is mainly caused by the damage of the worm body to the mucosa of the host intestinal wall and the secretion of toxins. The intestinal villi parasitized by the cysticercosis appear to be swollen and degenerated, and then the proliferation of connective tissue and epithelial cells occurs. Adults The intestinal mucosa of the attachment site may be damaged, causing congestion and necrosis, and small ulcers may form, and lymphocytes and neutrophils may be infiltrated around the lesion.
Prevention
Reconstructive tsutsugamushi disease prevention
1. The treated patients are promptly treated for deworming on the basis of the census.
2. Manage the toilet pigs to mobilize the masses to manage the toilets, build pigs in the circle, and control the infection between humans and animals.
Complication
Complex hole tsutsugamushi complications Complications
Sometimes optic nerve head edema, optic atrophy and so on. When cysticercosis dies, it can cause vitreous opacity, retinal detachment, optic atrophy, cataract, secondary glaucoma and other eyeball atrophy and blindness. Common complications cysticercosis.
Symptom
Complex hole tsutsugamushi symptoms common symptoms irritability appetite lack abdominal discomfort anal itching dyspeps abdominal pain diarrhea
The clinical manifestations are mild. Infected people, especially children, may have loss of appetite, indigestion, abdominal discomfort, abdominal pain, diarrhea, and spontaneous escape from the anus due to the pregnancy, so there may be anal itching and irritability.
Examine
Examination of porcine tsutsugamushi
Fecal eggs can be found in stool examination, and the method of checking feces is higher in the floating egg collection method.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis and identification of recurrent tsutsugamushi disease
It mainly relies on stool examination and can be diagnosed by finding eggs or pregnancy.
Clinical attention should be paid to the identification of obese ascariasis and chain-like ascariasis.
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