Anal sinusitis

Introduction to anal sinusitis Anal sinusitis is also called anal cryptitis (analcryptitis) refers to anal crypt inflammatory lesions in the anal tooth line. Often caused by perianal abscess, Chinese medicine is called "dirty poison." For common symptoms of anal infection, often associated with anal papillitis. Make the nipples hypertrophy. It is also an important cause of purulent diseases. Because of the mild symptoms, it is easily ignored by patients and doctors. basic knowledge The proportion of illness: 0.001% Susceptible people: no specific population Mode of infection: non-infectious Complications: anal papillitis

Cause of anal sinusitis

Bacterial infection (65%):

Because the anal sinus is like a funnel, the opening is open, feces and other dirty things, it is easy to accumulate in the sinus, and it is also easy to be broken by hard feces. After the bacteria invade, it will cause infection in the anal sinus.

Disease factors (35%):

After the invasion of bacteria, it will cause infection in the anal sinus and spread along the anal gland duct and anal gland. Therefore, anal sinusitis is the root cause of various anorectal diseases, such as anorectal abscess, anal fistula, anal fissure, hemorrhoids. Anal papillitis, etc., the occurrence of anal canal cancer is also associated with the stimulation of chronic anal sinus inflammation.

Anal sinusitis prevention

1, diet prevention: avoid spicy food: pepper, alcohol has a direct stimulation of the rectal mucosa, excessive eating will cause rectal mucosal congestion, expansion, pepper and alcohol will also stimulate the anal flap and anal sinus, causing local inflammation leading to Anal sinusitis, so you should eat less of this stimulating food.

2, keep the stool smooth, prevent constipation. Constipation can be properly applied to the intestines, or can be used.

3, appropriate oral anti-inflammatory drugs. Treatment of infection around the anal sinus, to prevent anal sinusitis.

4, drug enema.

5, topical application of hemorrhoids suppository.

6, keep the anus clean, take a bath in the morning and evening.

Anal sinusitis complications Complications anal papillitis

Anal papillitis, anal papillary hypertrophy.

Symptoms of anal sinus symptoms Common symptoms Anal pain anal slight painful fall... Fecal pus and blood swelling sensation anal bulge bloody connective tissue genital anal itching anal gland secretion reduce anal canal polyps

1, discomfort and pain in the anus, increased weight during defecation.

2. Mucus and blood are often found in the stool.

3, anal nipple can be taken out of the anus when hypertrophy.

Anal sinusitis check

To diagnose anal sinusitis generally do the following two tests:

1, anal examination: sphincter tension, anal sinus and nipple induration and tenderness.

2, anal microscopy: anal sinus, anal nipple congestion and redness. Observe the color of the mucosa, with or without ulcers, bleeding, polyps, tumors and foreign bodies. At the dentate line, pay attention to the presence or absence of internal hemorrhoids, anal fistula, anal papilla and anal crypt.

Diagnosis and differentiation of anal sinusitis

diagnosis:

1, after the urgency and heavy, the anal part of the feeling of falling, there is a sense of convenience, but to the toilet can not solve or solve very little stool.

2, pain and discomfort in the anus and pain, increased weight during defecation.

3. A small amount of mucus and blood may be present in the stool.

4, anal finger examination to check the anal sinus and anal nipple tenderness.

5. Anal examination of the anal sinus, anal papilla congestion and redness.

Diagnosis can be based on medical history, clinical symptoms, and laboratory tests.

Identification:

1, anal fissure, anal fissure with anal periodic pain, constipation, stool with blood as the main disease, the degree of pain is heavier than the anal crypt, and the pain time is longer.

2, perianal abscess, is the result of further development of anal cryptitis, mainly manifested as perianal pain, gradually worsening, chicken pain when pus, with aversion to cold fever embolism, blood routine examination of white blood cells increased significantly, in the middle The granulocytes are also elevated.

The material in this site is intended to be of general informational use and is not intended to constitute medical advice, probable diagnosis, or recommended treatments.