kidney slices

Kidney sectioning is one of the most important areas of modern kidney medicine. It is of great importance for diagnosing kidney disease, predicting the course of the disease, and choosing the appropriate treatment. X-rays have a certain amount of radiation and need to be mentally prepared. X-ray examination is required for treatment diagnosis, and lead protection products should be worn. Protect the non-illuminated parts, especially the areas sensitive to X-ray reactions such as gonads and thyroids, and wear protective equipment. Basic Information Specialist classification: urinary examination classification: X-ray Applicable gender: whether men and women apply fasting: not fasting Tips: Follow the doctor's instructions to check. Normal value After the slice, there was no inexplicable dizziness, low back pain and hematuria, night sweats, abdominal pain, low back pain, and palpitations. Clinical significance Abnormal results: Pathological diagnosis of common kidney sections. Proteinuria micro-small nephropathy, local renal glomerulonephritis, membranous glomerular lesion, membrane proliferative glomerulitis, diabetic nephropathy and starch-like deposition. Hematuria type A immunoglobulin nephropathy, thin basement membrane nephropathy. Renal effects of systemic disease assessment of vasculitis, hypertension, lupus erythematosus and diabetes. Unexplained acute renal failure acute interstitial nephritis, renal glomerulonephritis and anti-basement membrane disease after infection. The people who need to be examined are: edema, increased foam in the urine, hematuria, soreness in the lower back, and symptoms of high blood pressure. Precautions Taboo before inspection: X-rays have certain radiation and need to be mentally prepared. X-ray examination is required for treatment diagnosis, and lead protection products should be worn. Protect the non-illuminated parts, especially the areas sensitive to X-ray reactions such as gonads and thyroids, and wear protective equipment. Requirements for inspection: Obey the doctor's instructions to check. When the X-ray machine is in working condition, the warning indicator on the radiation chamber door will be on. At this time, the patient will wait outside the protective door and do not wait for the film in the inspection room. If the patient does not need special care, the family should not enter the examination room to accompany them to reduce unnecessary radiation. Inspection process The examination process can generally be performed at the bedside or in the ultrasound chamber. The patient takes a prone position and puts a pillow under the abdomen. Ultrasound waves are used to obtain images of the lower edge of the kidneys on both sides, and according to the depth obtained by the ultrasonic waves. It is estimated that the slice needle must penetrate deep into the kidney. The direction and position of the ultrasonic probe should be adjusted at any time during the whole process, and finally the needle is inserted into the depth according to the estimated depth. Not suitable for the crowd Inappropriate crowd: pregnant women, teenagers. Adverse reactions and risks Nothing.

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