Leucorrhea check
The vaginal discharge test is a routine examination of the vaginal discharge of the vaginal discharge, including vaginal pH, vaginal cleanliness, microbiological examination, amine test, and clue cell examination. Leucorrhea is a viscous white liquid that flows out of the vagina. It is a mixture of vestibular glands, cervical glands, endometrial secretions and vaginal mucosa exudates, and shed vaginal epithelial cells. Made. The leucorrhea contains lactobacilli, lysozyme and antibodies, so it has the effect of inhibiting the growth of bacteria. Basic Information Specialist classification: gynecological examination classification: vaginal secretion examination Applicable gender: whether women are fasting: not fasting Tips: Gynecological examination time should avoid the menstrual period. Normal value It is white, mushy and has no odor. If the ovulation period is near, the leucorrhea is more clear and transparent, and it is egg-like. After the ovulation period, the leucorrhea is white, turbid, and more viscous, with less amount. Clinical significance 1, traits. Transparent sticky leucorrhea and a large amount: seen in chronic diseases such as tuberculosis, anemia and women with weak constitution. Gray or grayish yellow, low viscosity: common in bacterial vaginitis. Yellow or yellowish green, low viscosity: common in trichomonas vaginitis. Yellow water sample: common in uterine submucosal fibroids, cervical cancer, uterine body cancer, fallopian tube cancer. Purulent: common in trichomonas vaginitis, chronic cervicitis, senile vaginitis, endometritis, effusion, vaginal foreign body and so on. Tofu slag sample: held for fungal vaginitis. Bloody: Should be alert to the possibility of malignant tumors, such as cervical cancer, palace cancer. Also seen in cervical polyps, severe chronic cervicitis, submucosal fibroids, senile vaginitis, and reactions caused by intrauterine devices. 2, pH. Elevation: Acidic attenuation is suitable for pathogen reproduction, which reduces vaginal disease resistance, and is susceptible to vaginitis caused by pathogen infection, such as bacterial vaginitis, fungal vaginitis, trichomonas vaginitis. Precautions 1. 24 hours before specimen collection, sexual intercourse, bathing, vaginal examination, vaginal lavage and topical application are prohibited, so as not to affect the examination results. 2, the amount of vaginal secretions, and estrogen levels and genital congestion, such as before and after, during pregnancy, the application of estrogen drugs, the amount is often increased. Inspection process After the aseptic long cotton was taken, the vaginal discharge of the ankle was a little, and it was placed on a slide containing 1 to 2 drops of physiological saline, and immediately examined under a microscope. Not suitable for the crowd Inappropriate people: menstruating women. Adverse reactions and risks May cause vaginal infections.
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